Category Archives: Migraine

Identify And Treat Ocular Migraines

Michael Kettunen asked:




Identify and treat ocular migraines

Ophthalmic (eye) migraines are really usual and often painless, although the solo term \”migraine\” normally brings to mind a dangerous kind of headache.

But with eye-related migraines, visual disturbances with or without headache pain too can accompany migraine processes believed to be related to varieties in blood flow in the brain.

These visual problems affiliated with migraines technically are known as ophthalmic migraines, but are much more typically (though incorrectly) called ocular migraines. Since most laypeople understand the term better, this article refers to the condition as \”how do i know if i have an ocular migraine?.\”

The biological causes of migraines are unknown, but numerous precipitating factors have been discovered. Stress, premenstrual alterations, alcohol consumption, hunger, or the use of oral contraceptives can induce migraines in some persons.

Certain foods may produce attacks; these include chocolate, red wine, milk, aged cheese, chicken livers, meats preserved in nitrates, or foods prepared with monosodium glutamate. Certain persons report that exposure to sunlight or workout can trigger attacks.

The symptoms of ocular migraines vary from person to person, and may include seeing zigzagging lines or patterns, especially at the outer edges of your vision, seeing shimmering or colored lights, loss of vision in one spot or off to one side. With typical migraines, but uncommonly with ocular migraines, you can have severe pain following these symptoms. You may too have vomiting or nausea. Ocular migraines normally require no treatment, other than rest until the symptoms pass.

Your doctor will routinely get a full history and perform a thorough physical exam to rule out systemic causes of the headache. Your ophthalmologist will verify that no eye-related problems are bringing on the headache.

Stress alleviation, control of blood pressure, or medication to maintain appropriate hormonal levels may be needed. New glasses or different work lighting may be prescribed by your doctor.

If you have persistent headaches, it\’s important to consult your medical physician about them for a medical evaluation.

The management of a migraine consists of avoiding any precipitating factors, together with prophylactic or symptomatic pharmacologic treatment, if needed.

During acute attacks, several patients find it helpful to rest in a quiet, darkened room \’till symptoms subside.

A simple analgesic (e.g., aspirin) consumed right away oftentimes offers easing, but treatment with extracranial vasoconstrictors or other drugs is sometimes essential.

Cafergot, a combination of ergotamine tartrate and caffeine, is frequently particularly useful. A drug known as ergotamine has been used effectively for acute migraine. Sometimes, an analgesic painkiller is used in combination with it. Ergotamine can bring on headaches and other side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, cramps and tingling sensations. It should be employed only a couple of times a week and not at all during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Sumatriptan is a fast-acting agent that can abort attacks when given subcutaneously (under the skin) by an autoinjection device. It should be avoided in pregnancy.

If migraine headaches take place more than 2 or 3 times a month, prophylactic treatment may be necessary. Medications include aspirin, propranolol or amitriptyline.

For more information, visit Eye migraine.



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Migraine pressure point relief

depression1 asked:




It is important to learn the migraine pressure point or points that bring relief. A migraine pressure point is a point on your body that, when pressed, will lessen the pain in your head. Surprisingly, a migraine pressure point is not necessarily the point that hurts most. If you suffer migraines or chronic headaches, you are not alone. In fact, you’re in good company. A migraine is only one type of headache. In the United States alone, 24 million people suffer with migraines with 75% of them being women. Traditional Chinese Medicine contains a wealth of headache pain relief information and headache pain remedies, treatments and techniques. Some treatments like herbal therapy and acupuncture require a trained professional to administer them. However, there are many headache relief techniques such as acupressure, massage and breathing exercises that can easily be applied by anyone. All you need is a few minutes to learn them and a quiet place to do them.

Headache and Migraine Relief

The problem with headaches and migraines is that it is hard to identify why they happen. Sometimes, it is obvious; your head is stuffy from sinus pressure or you fell and bumped your head pretty hard. But most of the time, they just creep up on you over a few hours until you finally reach the point where any type of movement, noise, or bright light feels like a hammer smashing against your head.

Migraine Pressure Point Technique

You will be treating each migraine pressure point with these simple steps.

Use only the pads of your thumbs or first two fingers – never the ends.

* Keep the pressure light to moderate, depending on how sensitive the point is to your touch.

* Press hard enough so you can feel hardness or tension under your thumb or fingers.

* If a migraine pressure point hurts so much that you can’t take a deep breath, apply less pressure on that point.

* Let your fingers sink into the migraine pressure point as you apply pressure gradually. Feel your thumb or finger going gently, gradually deeper and deeper.

Natural Cures for Migraine Headaches

Usually the headaches will be on one side of the head and often centered around one eye. Noise and light seem to be intolerable, and eating might be impossible. People sometimes will just go to bed with a migraine to try and lessen the pain. When the headache finally wears off, usually one to two days later, the sufferer will be pretty weak and shaken. After feeling normal again the person will usually feel alert and fine, until the next migraine strike occurs.



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How Long Does Migraine Attack Lasts?

Rachel Broune asked:




Migraine is a neurological disease that can cause a wide range of symptoms during an attack. The most commonly thought of symptom is headache. A migraine can be disabling — with symptoms so severe, all you can think about is finding a dark, quiet place to lie down. People who get migraines often describe the pain as pulsing or throbbing in one area of the head. During migraines, people are very sensitive to light and sound. They may also become nauseated and vomit. Attacks are often recurrent and tend to become less severe as the migraine sufferer ages.

There is a migraine “pain center” or generator in the brain. A migraine begins when hyperactive nerve cells send out impulses to the blood vessels, causing them to clamp down or constrict, followed by dilation (expanding) and the release of prostaglandins, serotonin, and other inflammatory substances that cause the pulsation to be painful. Although much about headaches still isn’t understood, some researchers think migraines may be caused by functional changes in the trigeminal nerve system, a major pain pathway in your nervous system, and by imbalances in brain chemicals, including serotonin, which plays a regulatory role for pain messages going through this pathway.

Migraine Triggers

Emotional stress. This is one of the most common triggers of migraine headache.

Sensitivity to specific chemicals and preservatives in foods. Certain foods and beverages, such as aged cheese, alcoholic beverages, and food additives such as nitrates (in pepperoni, hot dogs, luncheon meats) and monosodium glutamate (MSG, commonly found in Chinese food) may be responsible for triggering up to 30% of migraines.

Allergic reactions

Bright lights, loud noises, and certain odors or perfumes

Physical or emotional stress

Changes in sleep patterns

Smoking or exposure to smoke

Skipping meals

Lack of Water or dehydration

Alcohol or caffeine

Difference between Headache and Migraine

Migraine is disease, a headache is only a symptom. Migraine pain is caused by vasodilation in the cranial blood vessels, while headache pain is caused by vasoconstriction. During a migraine, inflammation of the tissue surrounding the brain, i.e., neurogenic inflammation, exacerbates the pain. Therefore, medicine often prescribed to treat a headache, such as beta-blockers, dilate the blood vessels and therefore can make a Migraine worse.

Unlike a headache, the Migraine disease has many symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, auras (light spots), sensitivity to light and sound, numbness, difficulty in speech, and severe semihemispherical head pain. One Migraine attack alone can last for eight hours, several days, or even weeks.

Migraine is a true organic neurological disease. A Migraine is caused when a physiological (not psychological) trigger or triggers cause vasodilatation in the cranial blood vessels, which triggers nerve endings to release chemical substances called neurotransmitters, of which the neurotransmitter serotonin is an important factor in the development of Migraine.

Migraine can induce a host of serious physical conditions: strokes, aneurysms, permanent visual loss, severe dental problems, coma and even death.



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